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Article Check - Market Research - Identifying Key Markets for Export
Employee Incentives - Promotional Polo Shirts and Other Apparel st few years may show increasing sale of curry-type mixed powder spices and modest or decreasing sale of whole seeds.It’s more than handing out promotional polo shirts. Many companies have discovered the value of employee incentive programs. Employees and staff who feel appreciated and recognized are more loyal and more hardworking. They produce higher quality efforts and can be your best ambassadors and publicity. Your employees will recognize a half-hearted incentive program, though. In order to be effective, though, an employee incentive program must meet three criteria: It must reward real accomplishments. It must be applied consistently. It must offer tangible rewards as well as recognition. Those “tangible rewards” can often ta Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 Market research helps you identify promising markets through objective analysis of available facts and statistics. Its true, many companies start export whenever it receives unsolicited orders from abroad. Although this type of selling is valuable, the company may discover even more promising markets by conducting a systematic search. Primary and Secondary Market Research Market research is conducted by analysing primary or secondary data resources. In conducting primary market research, a company collects data directly from foreign marketplace through interviews, surveys, feedback and other such direct contact with potential buyers. Primary market research has the advantage of being tailored to the needs of the company and provides answers to specific questions, but it is invariably time consuming and very expensive. Secondary market research is based on analysis of statistical data such as trade statistics. To be effective, the data should be reliable and cover significant historical period. Though it is considerably less expensive than primary research, one should be aware of its limitations. For example, the most recent statistics for some countries may be more than two years old. Moreover, the data may be too broad to be of much value to a company. Statistics may also be distorted by incomplete data-gathering techniques. Finally, statistics for services are often unavailable. Yet, even with these limitations, secondary research is a valuable and relatively easy first step for a company to take. It may be the only step needed if the company decides to export indirectly through an intermediary, since the later may have advanced research capabilities Step 1 - Collect Data Collect export statistics published by authentic sources. In India, there are two major sources for reliable trade statistics - Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and Customs. DGCIS publishes 'Monthly Statistics of Foreign Trade of India' Its March issue contains cumulative data for whole financial year (April to March). After publishing extremely voluminous books for years - DGCIS has started publishing this data in CD-ROM from 2004. DGCIS statistics is extremely important for macro level data analysis. One can find out product and country wise (as also country and product wise) statistics for whole year from DGCIS publications. You may find more information on DGCIS data including examples at Sources and Evaluation of Indian Foreign Trade Statistics Customs department publishes port-wise "Daily List of Export and Import". This list contains brief details of every shipment made through a seaport or airport. For more information including demo data - check Eximstat Database Step 2 - Identify Promising Markets Identify five to ten large and fast-growing markets for products in your export basket. Check volume as well as trend for a historical perspective of 5 to 10 years. Ask critical questions - has market growth been consistent year to year ? Has there been a shift in product choice ? Was there a seasonal bias ? For example - analysis of spice export data for last few years may show increasing sale of curry-type mixed powder spices and modest or decreasing sale of whole seeds. Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 Secondary market research is based on analysis of statistical data such as trade statistics. To be effective, the data should be reliable and cover significant historical period. Though it is considerably less expensive than primary research, one should be aware of its limitations. For example, the most recent statistics for some countries may be more than two years old. Moreover, the data may be too broad to be of much value to a company. Statistics may also be distorted by incomplete data-gathering techniques. Finally, statistics for services are often unavailable. Yet, even with these limitations, secondary research is a valuable and relatively easy first step for a company to take. It may be the only step needed if the company decides to export indirectly through an intermediary, since the later may have advanced research capabilities Step 1 - Collect Data Collect export statistics published by authentic sources. In India, there are two major sources for reliable trade statistics - Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and Customs. DGCIS publishes 'Monthly Statistics of Foreign Trade of India' Its March issue contains cumulative data for whole financial year (April to March). After publishing extremely voluminous books for years - DGCIS has started publishing this data in CD-ROM from 2004. DGCIS statistics is extremely important for macro level data analysis. One can find out product and country wise (as also country and product wise) statistics for whole year from DGCIS publications. You may find more information on DGCIS data including examples at Sources and Evaluation of Indian Foreign Trade Statistics Customs department publishes port-wise "Daily List of Export and Import". This list contains brief details of every shipment made through a seaport or airport. For more information including demo data - check Eximstat Database Step 2 - Identify Promising Markets Identify five to ten large and fast-growing markets for products in your export basket. Check volume as well as trend for a historical perspective of 5 to 10 years. Ask critical questions - has market growth been consistent year to year ? Has there been a shift in product choice ? Was there a seasonal bias ? For example - analysis of spice export data for last few years may show increasing sale of curry-type mixed powder spices and modest or decreasing sale of whole seeds. Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 Step 1 - Collect Data Collect export statistics published by authentic sources. In India, there are two major sources for reliable trade statistics - Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS) and Customs. DGCIS publishes 'Monthly Statistics of Foreign Trade of India' Its March issue contains cumulative data for whole financial year (April to March). After publishing extremely voluminous books for years - DGCIS has started publishing this data in CD-ROM from 2004. DGCIS statistics is extremely important for macro level data analysis. One can find out product and country wise (as also country and product wise) statistics for whole year from DGCIS publications. You may find more information on DGCIS data including examples at Sources and Evaluation of Indian Foreign Trade Statistics Customs department publishes port-wise "Daily List of Export and Import". This list contains brief details of every shipment made through a seaport or airport. For more information including demo data - check Eximstat Database Step 2 - Identify Promising Markets Identify five to ten large and fast-growing markets for products in your export basket. Check volume as well as trend for a historical perspective of 5 to 10 years. Ask critical questions - has market growth been consistent year to year ? Has there been a shift in product choice ? Was there a seasonal bias ? For example - analysis of spice export data for last few years may show increasing sale of curry-type mixed powder spices and modest or decreasing sale of whole seeds. Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 Customs department publishes port-wise "Daily List of Export and Import". This list contains brief details of every shipment made through a seaport or airport. For more information including demo data - check Eximstat Database Step 2 - Identify Promising Markets Identify five to ten large and fast-growing markets for products in your export basket. Check volume as well as trend for a historical perspective of 5 to 10 years. Ask critical questions - has market growth been consistent year to year ? Has there been a shift in product choice ? Was there a seasonal bias ? For example - analysis of spice export data for last few years may show increasing sale of curry-type mixed powder spices and modest or decreasing sale of whole seeds. Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 Another example - increased rice export to Bangladesh may be traced to floods in that country rather than any long term change in demand profile. Such spurt in demand is unlikely to sustain for long and should be considered a temporary phenomenon. In both cases - historical analysis of foreign trade statistics can help you identify seasonal bias or shift in demand. Step 3 - Identify Emerging Markets Identify some smaller but fast-emerging markets that may provide ground-floor opportunities. If the market is just beginning to open up, there may be fewer competitors than in established markets. Growth rates should be substantially higher in these countries to qualify as up-and-coming markets, given the lower starting point. Step 4 - Assess Target Markets Ascertain the sources of competition, including the extent of domestic industry production. Analyze factors affecting marketing and use of the product in each market, such as end-user sectors, channels of distribution, cultural factors and business practices. Finally, identify tariff and non-tariff barriers (if any) for the product being imported into the target country Step 5 - Draw Final List After analyzing the data, the company may conclude that its marketing resources would be applied more effectively to a few countries. In general, if the company is new to exporting, then efforts should be directed to fewer than ten markets. Exporting to one or two countries will allow the company to focus its resources without jeopardizing its domestic sales efforts.
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